膩?zhàn)臃墼趺从? 步驟
來(lái)源：http://www.chnzylw.com 日期：2024-12-24 發(fā)布人：
1. 準(zhǔn)備工作
- 清潔墻面：使用鋼絲刷或掃帚清除墻面上的灰塵、沙子等雜物，并擦拭干凈。
- 檢查墻面：確保墻面堅(jiān)實(shí)、干凈、大致平整、無(wú)明水。對(duì)于新抹灰的水泥墻，應(yīng)在養(yǎng)護(hù)期后再進(jìn)行施工。
- Preparations
- Clean the walls: Use a wire brush or broom to remove dust, sand and other debris from the walls and wipe them clean.
- Check the walls: Make sure the walls are solid, clean, generally flat and clear of water. For newly plastered cement walls, construction should be completed after the maintenance period.
2. 調(diào)配膩?zhàn)臃?/span>
- 比例調(diào)配：根據(jù)產(chǎn)品說(shuō)明書或經(jīng)驗(yàn)選擇合適的膩?zhàn)臃郏凑照f(shuō)明調(diào)和成適合使用的漿料。一般比例為膩?zhàn)臃?水=1:0.5。
- 攪拌：將水倒入容器中，慢慢倒入膩?zhàn)臃郏瑫r(shí)不斷攪拌，直至膩?zhàn)臃叟c水充分混合，形成均勻的膏狀。攪拌后靜置10~20分鐘，再次攪拌均勻。
- 2. Mixing the grease flour
- Proportioning: Choose the suitable grease according to the product explaination or experience and adjust it to the instructions to form a suitable paste for use.The general ratio is naphtha: water = 1: 0.5.
- Stir: Pour water into a container and slowly pour in the grease, stirring constantly until the grease and water are fully mixed to form a uniform paste. Stir and set aside for 10 to 20 minutes. Stir well again.
3. 批刮膩?zhàn)?/span>
- 使用工具：使用鋼刮板或抹刀按常規(guī)批刮膩?zhàn)?，刮涂次?shù)不宜過(guò)多，通常批刮兩次即可。第二次涂層應(yīng)在前涂層完全干透后再進(jìn)行施工。
- 控制厚度：每次刮膩?zhàn)硬灰诉^(guò)厚，一般控制在0.8~1.5mm之間，用量約為1~1.5kg/㎡。過(guò)厚的膩?zhàn)訉尤菀讓?dǎo)致干燥不均勻，增加開(kāi)裂的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
- 3. Rinse the dirt in a bat.
- Use Tools: Use a steel shaving board or a rag to scratch the grease in a routine batch. Do not apply too much. Usually a batch scratches twice. The second coating should be constructed after the previous coating has dried completely.
- Control thickness: each putty should not be too thick, generally controlled between 0.8 ~ 1.5mm, the amount of about 1 ~ 1.5kg / m2. An excessively thick layer of grease tends to cause dryness to be uneven, increasing the risk of cracking.
4. 打磨
- 膩?zhàn)痈赏?/span>：膩?zhàn)痈赏负螅褂蒙凹堖M(jìn)行打磨，以去除表面的毛刺和不平整部分。
- 注意力度：打磨時(shí)要注意力度均勻，避免破壞膩?zhàn)訉印?/li>
- 4. polish
- The grease dries out: After the grease dried out, use sandpaper to grind to remove the bristles and uneven portions of the surface.
- Pay attention to strength: When grinding, pay attention to a uniform strength to avoid damaging the grout layer.
5. 注意事項(xiàng)
- 施工溫度與濕度：內(nèi)墻膩?zhàn)拥氖┕囟葢?yīng)在0℃以上，避免在低溫環(huán)境下施工導(dǎo)致膩?zhàn)訉訜o(wú)法充分干燥。膩?zhàn)臃鄢筛酄詈螅詈迷?~5小時(shí)內(nèi)使用完畢，避免時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng)導(dǎo)致膩?zhàn)幼冑|(zhì)。
- 保存與運(yùn)輸：膩?zhàn)臃墼诒４鏁r(shí)應(yīng)注意防水防潮，存放在陰涼干燥處，避免陽(yáng)光直射和雨淋。不同品牌、不同型號(hào)的膩?zhàn)臃鄄荒芑旌鲜褂茫悦獍l(fā)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)和色差。
- 質(zhì)量檢查：在施工過(guò)程中，要定期檢查膩?zhàn)訉拥氖┕べ|(zhì)量，如發(fā)現(xiàn)有起泡、開(kāi)裂、脫落等現(xiàn)象，應(yīng)及時(shí)處理。膩?zhàn)臃鄣馁|(zhì)量也是影響施工效果的重要因素，應(yīng)選擇粘結(jié)力強(qiáng)、延伸彈性好、耐水性強(qiáng)的優(yōu)質(zhì)膩?zhàn)臃邸?/li>
- Note
- Construction temperature and humidity: The construction temperature of inner wall grease should be above 0 ° C, to avoid construction in a low temperature environment which causes the grease layer to not dry adequately.After the grease powder has formed into a paste, it is best to use it within 4 to 5 hours to avoid excessive time causing the grease to deteriorate.
- Preservation and transportation: Gypsum should be kept waterproof and resistant to moisture when stored, stored in a cool, dry place, avoid direct sunlight and rain. Different brands and different models of grease cannot be mixed to avoid chemical reactions and color differences.
- Quality inspection: During the construction process, the construction quality of the greased layer should be regularly inspected, and if bubbles, cracks, and peelings are found, they should be treated promptly. The quality of the dye powder is also an important factor affecting the construction effect, and high-quality dye Powder with strong bonding strength, good elongation and water resistance should be chosen.
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